High Performance LC
ReproSil 100 Chiral-AA, 8 µm


ReproSil Chiral-AA is specially designed for the chiral separation of underivatized Amino Acids. This phase shows also a good selectivity towards Oxazolidinones, Hydantoins, Diazepines and Sulfoxides.
It is based on the ultrapure Reprosil 100 silica. The chiral selector, an aromatic compound, is covalently bound to an 8 µm silica.

       
  Reprosil Chiral-AA is a so called brush-type phase like the other chiral Reprosil phases:
-Reprosil Chiral-NR: With a very broad generality for aromatic compounds with an Oxygen
(Nitrogen) near the chiral centre. For Normal- and Reversed phases separations.
-Reprosil Chiral-OH: for aromatic compounds with an OH-group on the chiral centre
-Reprosil Chiral-CA for aromatic compounds with a Carboxylic Acid group and
-Reprosil Chiral-PS for aromatic compounds, which contain S or P atoms.

Due to the 100A° pores and the big surface area of 350 m2/g the phase has an excellent preparative capacity. With a 250 x 10 mm column one can separate 50 – 250 mg / injection and with a 250 x 20 mm column 250 – 1000 mg/ injection.
The phase is stable in all commonly used HPLC eluents. Typical eluents for neutral Amino acids are mixtures of ACN/ H20 (50/50) or MeOH / H20 (50/50), for acidic amino acids (MeOH / H20 / formic acid ( 50 / 50 / 0,2) and for basic amino acids MeOH / 20 mM Ammonium Acetate pH4.1 (50/50).
The best pH-range is between 2 und 7. The columns are stable up to 300 bar.
Examples for separations:
The typical column dimension is 250 x 4.6 mm with a flow of 1 or 2 ml / min.

 
  Amino acids:      
         
  Compound: Eluent: Auflösung (Rs)  
  Alanine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 4.0  
  Arginine MeOH / H20/Amm. Acetate, pH4.1 3.0  
  Aspartic MeOH / H20/Amm. Acetate, pH4.1 2.0  
  Asparagine MeOH / H20/Formic acid (50/50/0.02) 3.7  
  Cysteine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 1.8  
  Glutamic MeOH / H20/Formic acid (50/50/0.02) 2.5  
  Glutamine MeOH / H20/Amm. Acetate, pH4.1 3.5  
  Histidine MeOH / H20/Amm. Acetate, pH4.1 1.5  
  Isoleucine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 3.0  
  Leucine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 5.5  
  Lysine MeOH / H20/Amm. Acetate, pH4.1 2.5  
  Methinone ACN/ H20 (50/50) 3.5  
  Phenylalanine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 7.2  
  Proline ACN/ H20 (50/50) 6.2  
  Serine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 1.9  
  Threonine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 4.0  
  Tyrosine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 2.9  
  Tryptophan ACN/ H20 (50/50) 3.5  
  Valine ACN/ H20 (50/50) 4.5  
         
  Examples for separation of Amino acids: (The L-form elutes first for all cases)
 

 
 
         
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